Neck pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal problems, and it is a leading cause of disability worldwide. Most episodes are not caused by serious damage and settle within weeks, although it can come back. Staying active, gentle movement and a gradual return to normal activities are the foundations of care.
Common neck conditions
Neck pain (non-specific / mechanical) (mechanical neck pain, stiff neck)
Non-specific neck pain is pain and stiffness in the neck that is not caused by a specific disease, injury or trapped nerve.
Read more→Whiplash (whiplash-associated disorder) (whiplash injury, WAD)
Whiplash is a neck injury caused by the head being suddenly jolted forwards, backwards or sideways, most often in a road traffic collision.
Read more→Trapped nerve in the neck (cervical radiculopathy) (trapped nerve in the neck, pinched nerve)
Cervical radiculopathy is when a nerve root in the neck is irritated or compressed, causing pain, pins and needles, numbness or weakness that spreads into the arm.
Read more→Neck arthritis (cervical spondylosis) (neck arthritis, wear and tear in the neck)
Cervical spondylosis is the name for age-related changes in the discs and joints of the neck, sometimes called neck arthritis.
Read more→Acute wry neck (acute torticollis) (wry neck, acute torticollis)
Acute wry neck is a sudden, painful stiffness in the neck, often noticed on waking, where the head is held tilted or turned to one side.
Read more→
Getting the right help
Not sure which of these fits? Our team can assess what is going on, explain it clearly and point you to the right care, including referral back to your GP where that is the better route.
Other areas
- Head and jaw pain
- Shoulder pain
- Elbow pain
- Wrist and hand pain
- Upper back and chest wall pain
- Lower back pain
- Hip, groin and pelvic pain
- Knee pain
- Shin and calf pain
- Ankle and foot pain
- Pain in pregnancy and after birth
- Aches and pains in children and young people
This page is general information, not a diagnosis. If you are worried about your symptoms, speak to your GP or call NHS 111.

